What are Capital Allowances?
Capital allowances are a form of tax relief that apply to virtually every business and property investor that has incurred expenditure on commercial property and who holds property as a fixed asset.
Capital allowances
Capital allowances have been around since the 1800s and is currently in legislation as the Capital Allowance Act 2001. They are a standard part of tax planning and are designed to encourage people to invest in their business.
These allowances are based on capital expenditure in your business and are usually claimed by an accountant. We specialise in identifying such capital expenditure on commercial property in which accountants may not have the expertise to analyse. We call these property capital allowances.
Stuart Rivers Associates cuts through the complexity and delivers a simple, streamlined process that maximises any claim for you. We work together with your professional advisors to provide the best service.
What can be claimed?
Property capital allowances are typically available on commercial property and a few residential properties, including furnished holiday lets, student accommodation and apartment blocks. They are generated from expenditure on fixtures such as heating systems or sanitary appliances and are common to most types of property.
Here are a few examples of typical fixtures that can be claimed:
- Electrical Systems
- Hot & Cold Water Systems
- Ventilation Systems
- Heating Systems
- Air Conditioning Systems
- Fire & Security Systems
- Sanitary Fittings
- Kitchen Fittings
- Data & Telecom Installations
There are many other fixtures that can be claimed on. Get in touch to discuss a specific requirement.
The best time to address capital allowances is in the following scenarios:
Purchase of an existing or newly built property
Construction of a new property
Building alterations, extensions and refurbishments to a property
The expenditure incurred to fit-out a let property by the landlord and / or tenant
What level of tax relief can I expect?
This varies case by case and there are factors that can affect levels of allowances but we expect allowances to range between 10 – 40% of cost/purchase price.
For example, if a limited company acquires an office building for a £1m, we expect there could be allowances between £100k – 400k. For a 25% CT rate, this results in £25k – £100k total tax benefit.
Types of property
Property capital allowances are available only on commercial property, however this covers a broad range of property. If you are uncertain whether your property qualifies then please see the list below:
Bars / pubs / nightclubs
Caravan parks
Care / nursing homes
Cinemas / theatres
Commercial farms
Data centres
Dental practices
Factories
Furnished holiday lets
Garages / car showrooms
Hotels
Industrial shells
GP surgeries
Multi-storey car parks
Offices (business parks)
Residential tower blocks
Restaurants / cafes
Retail parks / supermarkets / shopping centres
Schools / nurseries
Self-storage units
Stadiums
Student accommodation halls / serviced apartments
Veterinary practices
Warehouses (industrial estates)
Wind / solar farms
Types of capital allowances
Your expenditure could qualify for various types of capital allowances:
Plant & machinery allowances (PMA)
Provides tax relief on qualifying fixed plant and machinery.
Structures & buildings allowances (SBA)
Provides tax relief on structural and building work.
Research & development allowances (RDA)
Provides accelerated tax relief on all areas of a property where R&D is carried out.
Land remediation relief (LRR)
Provides tax relief on the remediation/treatment of contaminated land (e.g. asbestos).
Do you qualify for a claim?
1.Are you subject to UK corporation or income tax?
2.Did you (or do you plan to) buy or refurbish a property?
3.Is the property for commercial purposes?
Get in touch
To make a capital allowances claim, the property must be either your business premises or an investment property which you receive an income from.
How our partners can benefit
Find out more about how partners can benefit here
We work with a wide range of partners who are looking to:
- Develop a new income stream
- Broaden the service range for clients
- Increase client retention
- Benefit from our advice when capital allowances projects are raised by clients
Frequently asked questions
Capital allowances are a form of tax relief for virtually every business in the UK. They provide a type of tax relief that allows businesses and individuals to deduct the cost of certain assets from their taxable income.
Stuart Rivers Associates can help you if you are a UK tax paying individual, company or business that owns commercial property.
We produce a detailed report for submission to HMRC. After our report has been approved by HMRC, the tax savings can be written down over many years or (if available) the amount can be received in full in the first year as a result of using a 100% first year allowance such as the annual investment allowance.
Only if they have contributed towards the expenditure themselves. We often find that most landlords prefer to grant rent-free periods to their tenants instead, but as a result they miss out on the tax savings that could be made on the contributions.
Yes, you can. It doesn’t matter when the property was bought. As long you still own the property a claim can be made.